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What are the two types of guardianship in Ohio?

On Behalf of | Feb 28, 2025 | Estate Planning |

Guardianship is a legal arrangement granting someone the authority to make decisions for someone who cannot care for themselves. Ohio recognizes two types of guardianship. Understanding the differences between these options is crucial if you consider becoming a guardian or need to arrange guardianship for a loved one.

Guardianship of the person

When you become a guardian of the person, you make decisions about your ward’s personal care and well-being. This includes:

  • Arranging medical care and treatment
  • Deciding where the ward will live
  • Ensuring the ward’s daily needs are met
  • Making decisions about education and social activities

As a guardian of the person, you will need to make choices that prioritize your ward’s best interests and quality of life. You must also report to the court regularly about the ward’s condition and care.

Guardianship of the estate

If you are a guardian of the estate, your primary responsibility is managing your ward’s financial affairs. This involves:

  • Paying bills and managing expenses
  • Investing and protecting assets
  • Collecting income and benefits
  • Maintaining accurate financial records

Guardians of the estate must act prudently and in the ward’s best financial interests. You must provide detailed accountings to the court and obtain approval for certain financial decisions.

It is important to note that in some cases, a person may be appointed as guardian of the person and guardian of the estate. This dual role combines the responsibilities of both types of guardianship.

Understanding the complexities of guardianship can be challenging, and the legal requirements can be intricate. If you are considering becoming a guardian or need to arrange guardianship for someone, consider seeking legal advice. An attorney could provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help ensure you meet all legal obligations.

Guardianship is a significant responsibility that requires careful consideration and planning. By understanding Ohio’s different types of guardianship, you can make more informed decisions about the best course of action for your loved one’s care and protection.

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